The U. Adams knew that a self-denouncing alliance with Britain would morally tie the hands of the U. American Spirit. The War of was a conflict between Britain and America. It was originally driven by British impressment of American Sailors. The first scene depicts the treatment of the British towards the Americans and represents their support for the native Indians and the Anglo-Indian alliance.
The second image illustrates Britain feeling pity and offering unwanted advice to American sailors. Monroe warned European powers not to intervene in New World affairs and said that no more European countries should try and establish colonies anywhere in the Americas. This unofficial policy was called the Monroe Doctrine. It protected America from foreign powers. The doctrine also said that America would not intervene in European affairs either. Chapter Study Guides. The War of showed other nations around the world that America would defend its beliefs.
The Rush-Bagot Agreement was made between the U. The most impressive by-product of the War of was heightened nationalism.
The army and navy were expanded and the Bank of the United States was revived by Congress in Congress instituted the 1 st protective tariff , the Tariff of , primarily for protection for American companies. British companies were trying to put American factories out of business by selling their British goods for much less than the American factories. This tax increased over time, creating problems of no competition between companies. Henry Clay created a plan for developing a profitable U.
It was called the American System. It had 3 main parts :. President Madison vetoed a bill to give states aid for infrastructure, deeming it unconstitutional.
The Jeffersonian Democratic-Republicans were opposed to using federal money to support interstate improvements. The Federalists ran a presidential candidate for the last time in James Monroe won the election. The time during the administrations of President Monroe was known as the " Era of Good Feelings " because the 2 political parties were getting along. The Panic of was the first financial panic since President Washington took office. The main cause was over-speculation in frontier lands.
The Bank of the United States was hated by western farmers because it foreclosed on many farms. Between and , 9 states from the West had joined the United States. People moved west because of cheap land, the construction of highways, and many Indian territories had been eliminated. The West also demanded cheap transportation and cheap money. The House of Representatives passed the Tallmadge Amendment , making it more difficult for Missouri to become a state.
It did not allow for anymore slaves to be brought into Missouri and for the gradual emancipation of children born to slave parents already in Missouri. The amendment was defeated by the slave states in Congress.
Peculiar Institution: an expression used to describe slavery and its economic impacts in the South. Henry Clay introduced a compromise that decided whether or not Missouri would be admitted as a slave state.
Congress decided to admit Missouri as a slave state in But, Maine , which was apart of Massachusetts, was to be admitted as a separate, free state. Therefore, there were 12 slave states and 12 free states. James Monroe was re-elected President in McCulloch vs. Maryland involved an attempt by Maryland to destroy a branch of the Bank of the United States by imposing a tax on the Bank's notes.
John Marshall declared the U. Bank constitutional by invoking the Hamiltonian doctrine of implied powers. He strengthened federal authority when he denied the right of Maryland to tax the Bank.
Cohens vs. Virginia involved the Cohens appealing to the Supreme Court after being found guilty of illegally selling lottery tickets in Virginia. Virginia won and the conviction was withheld, but the ruling further cemented the powers of the federal government. Gibbons vs.
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